Aleksandr Lyapunov

Russian mathematician (1857–1918)
Person human Q310788
Aleksandr Lyapunov
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Summary

Aleksandr Lyapunov was born on May 25, 1857[1], in Yaroslavl[2]. He died on November 3, 1918[3], in Odesa[4]. He worked as a mathematician[5], physicist[6], and university teacher[7]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,887 views/month, #7,161 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Date of birth: June 6, 1857[9]
  • Place of burial: 2nd Christian Cemetery[10]
  • Father: Mikhail Lyapunov[11]
  • Mother: Sofia Alexandrovna Shipilova[12]
  • Country of citizenship: Russian Empire[13]
  • Native language: Russian[14]
  • Field of work: stability theory[15], theory of differential equations[16], probability theory[17], mathematics[18], physics[19], mathematical physics[20]
  • Position held: chairperson[21]
  • Employer: National University of Kharkiv[22], Odesa University[23], Imperial St. Petersburg University[24]
  • Educated at: Faculty of Physics and Mathematics of the Saint Petersburg University[25], Imperial St. Petersburg University[26], Nizhny Novgorod Gymnasium[27]
  • Doctoral advisor: Pafnuty Chebyshev[28]
  • Notable work: Lyapunov stability[29], Lyapunov function[30], Lyapunov time[31], Lyapunov orbit[32], Lyapunov fractal[33], Lyapunov vector[34], Lyapunov redesign[35], Lyapunov–Malkin theorem[36], Lyapunov–Schmidt reduction[37], Lyapunov exponent[38], Lyapunov optimization[39], Lyapunov equation[40]
  • Member of: Russian Academy of Sciences[41], Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences[42], Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei[43], Kharkiv Mathematical Society[44]
  • Sex or gender: male[45]
  • Family: Lyapunov family[46]
  • Doctoral student: Vladimir Steklov[47], Nikolay Saltykov[48]
  • Commons category: Aleksandr Lyapunov[49]
  • Cause of death: gunshot wound[50]
  • Family name: Lyapounov[51]
  • Given name: Aleksandr[52]
  • Academic thesis: The general problem of the stability of motion[53]
  • Relative: Alexander Mikhaylovich Zaytsev[54]
  • Manner of death: suicide[55]
  • Described by source: Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)[56], Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[57], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[58]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Aleksandr Lyapunov include Lyapunov exponent[59], a mathematical concept[60]; Lyapunov stability[61], a mathematical concept[62]; Lyapunov time[63]; Lyapunov function[64], a scalar function[65]; Lyapunov equation[66], an equation[67]; Lyapunov fractal[68]; Lyapunov[69], an impact crater[70]; and 5324 Lyapunov[71].

Why It Matters

Aleksandr Lyapunov has Wikipedia articles in 23 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[72] He is known by 78 alternative names across languages and contexts.[73]

He is credited with the discovery of Lyapunov stability[74], a mathematical concept[75]. Entities named for him include Lyapunov exponent[59], a mathematical concept[60]; Lyapunov stability[61], a mathematical concept[62]; Lyapunov time[63]; Lyapunov function[64], a scalar function[65]; Lyapunov equation[66], an equation[67]; and Lyapunov fractal[68].

His notable doctoral advisees include Vladimir Steklov[76], a mathematician[77], 1863–1926[78], of Russian Empire[79], awarded the Order of St. Vladimir, 4th class[80], specialised in mechanics[81].

FAQs

Where was Aleksandr Lyapunov born?

Aleksandr Lyapunov's place of birth was Yaroslavl[2].

Where did Aleksandr Lyapunov die?

Aleksandr Lyapunov passed away in Odesa[4].

Who were Aleksandr Lyapunov's parents?

Aleksandr Lyapunov's father was Mikhail Lyapunov[11]. Aleksandr Lyapunov's mother was Sofia Alexandrovna Shipilova[12].

What did Aleksandr Lyapunov do for work?

Aleksandr Lyapunov worked as a mathematician[5], physicist[6], and university teacher[7].

Where did Aleksandr Lyapunov go to school?

Aleksandr Lyapunov was educated at Faculty of Physics and Mathematics of the Saint Petersburg University[25], Imperial St. Petersburg University[26], and Nizhny Novgorod Gymnasium[27].

What did Aleksandr Lyapunov discover?

Aleksandr Lyapunov is credited as discoverer of Lyapunov stability[74].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [45] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [11] ↑ . Q135177208. wikidata.org.
  5. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [21] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  8. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [25] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  10. [26] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  11. [27] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  12. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [18] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [19] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [20] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [7] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [22] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  23. [23] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  24. [24] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  25. [10] ↑ . Find a Grave. wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [47] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  28. [48] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  29. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [43] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  33. [44] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  34. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [1] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [9] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  37. [3] ↑ . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  38. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [53] ↑ . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  53. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  54. [55] ↑ . Complete Dictionary of Scientific Biography. wikidata.org.
  55. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  56. [57] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  57. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [74] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [76] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [59] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [61] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [63] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [64] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [66] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [68] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [69] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [71] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [75] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [77] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [78] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [79] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [80] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [81] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [72] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [73] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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  1. 10h ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Accademia nazionale dei lincei id → 1342-liapounoff-alessandro
    Open library id → OL4497447A, OL124852A, OL4676838A
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'az', 'azb', 'be', 'bg', 'bs', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'da', 'de', 'en', '
    Claims rich → —
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  2. 10w ago · Lesko987a · 2026-08-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikitree person id → Ляпунов-3
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Wikitree person id: Ляпунов-3"
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    P14541 → 26DCpy
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  4. 22w ago · 本日晴天 · 2026-05-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
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    Employer → National University of Kharkiv, Odesa University, Imperial St. Petersburg University
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