Ahmad ibn Hanbal

Muslim jurist and theologian (780–855)
Person human Q194442
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Summary

Ahmad ibn Hanbal was born on November 23, 780[1], in Baghdad[2]. He died on August 2, 855[3], in Baghdad[4]. He worked as a muhaddith[5], Islamic jurist[6], ulema[7], intellectual[8], and polymath[9]. He ranks in the top 0.68% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (3,710 views/month, #6,848 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Date of birth: 780[11], January 1, 780[12]
  • Date of death: 855[13]
  • Place of burial: Ahmad ibn Hanbal Mosque[14], Al-Rusafa[15]
  • Mother: Safiya bint Maymuna[16]
  • Spouse: Abbassa Bint Alfadl[17]
  • Child: Abdullah ibn Ahmad ibn Hanbal[18], Salih ibn Ahmad ibn Hanbal[19]
  • Native language: Arabic[20]
  • Occupation: Qur'anic exegete[21], jurist[22], historian[23], theologian[24], legal scholar[25]
  • Field of work: fiqh[26], science of hadith[27], aqidah[28], History of hadith[29], sharia[30], tafsir[31], Arabic Language Studies[32], Islam[33], law[34]
  • Student: Abdullah ibn Ahmad ibn Hanbal[35], ʻUthmān ibn Saʻīd Dārimī[36], Muḥammad ibn Ismaeel al-Bukhārī[37], Abu Zur'an al-Razi[38], ʻAbd Allāh ibn Muḥammad Baghawī[39], Muslim ibn al-Ḥajjāj[40], Abu Dawud al-Sijistani[41], Ḥarbī, Ibrāhīm ibn Isḥāq[42], Hanbal ibn Ishaq[43], Abu Bakr al-Marrudhi[44], Abu Bakr al-Athram[45], Harb Al-Kirmani[46], Baqī ibn Makhlad[47], Abdul Wahhab[48]
  • Notable work: Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal[49], Fada'il Sahaba[50], Usul al-Sunna[51], al-Radd ala al-Zanadiqa wa'l-Jahmiyya<sup id="cite-C89" class="cite-ref" title="Ahmad ibn Hanbal — notable work (P800): al-Raddala al-Zanadiqa wa'l-Jahmiyya">[52], al-Aqida[53], Al-Zuhd[54], Q137799838[55], Q137799864[56], Q137799879[57]
  • Religion or worldview: Islam[58]
  • Sex or gender: male[59]
  • Part of: The Four Imams[60]
  • Commons category: Ahmad Ibn Hanbal[61]
  • Honorific prefix: Al-Imam[62]
  • Given name: Ahmad[63]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Ahmad ibn Hanbal include Hanbalism[64].

Why It Matters

Ahmad ibn Hanbal has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[65] He is known by 85 alternative names across languages and contexts.[66]

He has been cited as an influence by Saleh Alluhaidan[67], an ulema[68], 1932–2022[69], of Saudi Arabia[70].

Works attributed to him include Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal[71], a written work[72]. Entities named for him include Hanbalism[64].

FAQs

Where was Ahmad ibn Hanbal born?

Ahmad ibn Hanbal's place of birth was Baghdad[2].

Where did Ahmad ibn Hanbal die?

Ahmad ibn Hanbal died in Baghdad[4].

Who were Ahmad ibn Hanbal's parents?

Ahmad ibn Hanbal's mother was Safiya bint Maymuna[16].

Who was Ahmad ibn Hanbal married to?

Ahmad ibn Hanbal's spouses include Abbassa Bint Alfadl[17].

What did Ahmad ibn Hanbal do for work?

Ahmad ibn Hanbal worked as a muhaddith[5], Islamic jurist[6], ulema[7], intellectual[8], and polymath[9].

Who did Ahmad ibn Hanbal influence?

Ahmad ibn Hanbal has been cited as an influence by Saleh Alluhaidan[67].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. wikidata.org.
  3. [59] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [29] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [30] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [33] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [34] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [6] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [8] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [21] ↑ . al-Aʻlām (Dār al-ʻIlm, 2002). wikidata.org.
  24. [22] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [23] ↑ . al-Aʻlām (Dār al-ʻIlm, 2002). wikidata.org.
  26. [24] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [25] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [60] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [61] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [62] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [1] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [11] ↑ . 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. wikidata.org.
  36. [12] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  37. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [13] ↑ . al-Aʻlām (Dār al-ʻIlm, 2002). wikidata.org.
  39. [63] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [57] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  53. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  54. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  55. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  56. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  57. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  58. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  59. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  60. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  61. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  62. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [67] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [71] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [64] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [65] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [66] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · عبد العزيز علي · 2026-10-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Calligraphy → Ahmad ibn Hanbal Masjid an-Nabawi Calligraphy.svg
    Student → Abdullah ibn Ahmad ibn Hanbal, ʻUthmān ibn Saʻīd Dārimī, Muḥammad ibn Ismaeel al-Bukhārī +17
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Student: Ishaq ibn Mansur al-Kawsaj"
  2. 14d ago · عبد العزيز علي · 2026-10-03 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 80
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'ba', 'bew', 'bn', 'bs', 'ca', 'ce', 'ckb', 'cs', 'de
    Image → —
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Image: Ahmad ibn Hanbal Masjid an-Nabawi Calligraphy.svg"
  3. 11w ago · عبد العزيز علي · 2026-07-29 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Student → Abdullah ibn Ahmad ibn Hanbal, ʻUthmān ibn Saʻīd Dārimī, Muḥammad ibn Ismaeel al-Bukhārī +17
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Student: Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Duraqi"
  4. 12w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Museum of Fine Arts of Lyon
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q511, Import ID Biblissima V3 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/a6710164cdc|details]])"
  5. 15w ago · عبد العزيز علي · 2026-07-03 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Student → Abdullah ibn Ahmad ibn Hanbal, ʻUthmān ibn Saʻīd Dārimī, Muḥammad ibn Ismaeel al-Bukhārī +17
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Student: Muhanna ibn Yahya al-Shami"
  6. 15w ago · KrBot bot · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → muhaddith, Islamic jurist, ulema +7
    "/* wbsetclaimvalue:1| */ Occupation: Qur'anic exegete, разрешение перенаправления / resolving redirect mufassir → Qur'anic exegete ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/KrBotResolvingRedirect/Q12912932_Q60903"
  7. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → 0418352-Aḥmad-ibn-Ḥanbal-780855
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: 0418352-Aḥmad-ibn-Ḥanbal-780855, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259494|batch #259494]]"
  8. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → muhaddith, Islamic jurist, ulema +7
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32074|batch #32074]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (21)"
  9. 24w ago · عبد العزيز علي · 2026-05-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Mother → Safiya bint Maymuna
    Honorific suffix → rahimahullah
    Sbn author id → VEAV558235
    Aliases → —
    + 33 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Part of: The Four Imams"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.